Chief of Defence Staff

About

  • The post of Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) was created in 2019 as part of reforms in higher defence management in India.  
    • The creation of a CDS was suggested in 1999 by the Kargil Review Committee (KRC) headed by K Subrahmanyam to provide single-point professional military advice to the political leadership. 
  • The CDS holds the rank of a four-star General, with salary and perks equivalent to those of a Service Chief.  
  • The CDS is the Principal Military Adviser to the Defence Minister on all tri-Services matters and Permanent Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (CoSC) which has the three service chiefs as members. 
  • The CDS also heads the Department of Military Affairs (DMA), established within the Ministry of Defence, and functions as its Secretary.

Mandate

  • The broad mandate of the CDS includes bringing about jointness in operations, logistics, transport, training, support services, communications, repairs and maintenance of the three Services. 
  • The CDS is also meant to bring about synergy and optimise procurements, training and logistics and facilitate restructuring of military commands for optimal utilisation of resources. 
  • The CDS do not exercise any military command, including over the three Service Chiefs.

Why in News?

  • General N.S. Raja Subramani has assumed charge as India’s third Chief of Defence Staff and Secretary, Department of Military Affairs.

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